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- - E-Mail for All - - - EMFA-EVENT - - - Universal Access - - http://www.iaginteractive.com/emfa - Details Below Universal E-mail - General Comments #3 -------------------------------------- These are the FINAL comments on this theme, although we understand that the themes are intertwined. Thank you. The following messages are included in this digest: (Titles written by event host.) 1. Robin Miller - Priorities 2. Max G. Swanson - Juno and Disabled Use 3. Alan Mackenzie - Juno and Some Limitations 4. Achim Pawelczyk - Listening and Commenting 5. Lyno Sullivan - Proposal Abstract 6. William Steinhurst - E-mail and Time Zones 7. Aftab E. Moonga - Domains and E-mail in Pakistan If we missed your comments on this theme, please let us know: emfa@publicus.net -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- [1] From: "Robin Miller" <roblimo@primenet.com> Subject: Re: EMFA: T1E5 - On Universal Access to E-Mail - Ardai Date sent: Wed, 15 Apr 98 22:16:45 PDT Right now, in most major U.S. cities, used Wintel PCs sell, through used computer dealers, for about the same as two pairs of NBA star-endorsed basketball shoes. Significant numbers of "hot" computers are also available in most underclass-type neighborhoods; junkies in both Washington DC and Baltimore MD have offered to sell me virtually new, high-end PCs for less than $100. Add Juno to any of these computers -- either the legit or the illegal ones -- and plug the suckers in, and you have e-mail for next to nothing. But down at the bottom of society, as others have already pointed out, e-mail and computers are not exactly high priorities. If they were, inner-city kids would be shooting each other over 300MHZ Intel MMX microprocessors, not Eddie Bauer jackets. And I would make a sunstantial bet that, in most of the world, if you offered the average citizen a choice between a free $1000 multimedia computer (with lifetime Internet access), and a motorscooter, the scooter would win. If e-mail wasn't my primary means of transmitting the writing that pays the mortgage on my house trailer, and you gave me a choice between losing my e-mail access and losing my fireplace, the e-mail would be gone. While I believe universal e-mail access is a Good Thing, I don't expect everyone to either need or want it. Robin Miller Cheap Computing -- http://www.andovernews.com/archive_miller.html -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- [2] Date sent: Wed, 6 May 1998 14:41:36 -0500 (CDT) From: "Max G. Swanson" <maxswn@citilink.com> To: E-Mail for All <emfa@publicus.net> Subject: Re: EMFA: T1E5 - On Universal Access to E-Mail - Ardai On first hearing about it I thought, "This Juno thing will never work." It must be working reasonably well from a monetary point of view; far more important, as demonstrated by this essay, it is operating as a marvellously positive force within the Internet community. As one who, because of a disability, requires considerable modifications in order to use a computer on- and off-line, I've also observed that the Juno service has many devoted followers among users of screen-reading and screen-magnifying systems. I feel sure that the area of specialized access, physical and cognitive disabilities will come up in a future EFMA essay, so will simply close by underscoring the personal satisfaction derived from this new communications platform. Mail to: maxswn@citilink.com; Max S. KA0IZH. AKA Jazzbo. talk2me! P.S. Thank you for reading and/or excerpting this contribution to the discussion. -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- [3] Date sent: Wed, 06 May 1998 19:13:40 -0700 From: Alan Mackenzie <talanm@earthlink.net> Send reply to: talanm@earthlink.net To: E-Mail for All <emfa@publicus.net> Subject: Re: EMFA: T1E5 - On Universal Access to E-Mail - Ardai Juno is a great tool for low income persons, with some major limitations. Relying on Juno for your sole source of Internet access leaves you well behind the pack. Attachments and graphic files cannot be used twith Juno. I cannot send the latest multimedia email or attach a resume in a simple Word document. Both great limitations. -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- [4] [Host Note: "Listening" is one of the most important parts of participation. Have you ever noticed how with online forums (in-person ones for that matter) everyone seems to be talking, but no one seems to be listening? Thanks for listening and commenting.] Date sent: Thu, 7 May 1998 13:03:03 +0200 To: emfa@publicus.net Subject: Re: EMFA: T1E6 - An Opportunity From: achimp@t-online.de (Achim Pawelczyk) Some things that came in mind while "listening" to the conference. It is - very informative, it stimulates thoughts - inviting to listen, but not to participate - I have to use all energy to try to come near the standard presented here - necessary and positive maybe. Some comments E-mail is a means of (global) communication. It can only be useful to people who want to communicate. Can it be made instrumental to make people to want to communicate? Apart from that the web is less communicating but presenting. Communication is (the) one thing to avoid (other types of) conflict. It can correct lacking or wrong information, thus helping to avoid mistrust and with this maybe even calm hate. Speeding it up and making it available globally may be essential for human development and global coexistence. Also E-mail may become very useful in the future. Putting your thoughts in a permanent form, addressing some specific person or group of persons has in my view a positive effect on developing a persons character. Just speaking without needing much thought on a phone has no such effect, even a voice letter may have. Snail mail causes the train of thoughts to run out of fuel, before the answer arrives. What use could it have in a place with no technology and knowledge of English, where daily problems reign ? Underdeveloped communities may value new means of communication higher, than the high-technology ones. Apart from severe slave camps, people always enjoy communication activities. Automatic translation into English, if necessary, could be made available. Communicating with persons or communities near or far, on a permanent basis, enriches daily life, even may make it easier by giving hints and information to improve working methods or health care etc. You can have public or private discussion and both can be fascinating (or annoying and even threatening). To limit the negative aspects of the power of communication to a less than harmful level is an important task, especially big with communication as volatile, global and uncontrollable as E-mail. Global E-mail for all cannot be free of cost, the technology won't grow in your backyard just from rain and sunlight. The questions are, who will pay, who will sponsor, who will subsidise and for what reasons or gain. Achim Pawelczyk, Japanberatung, Germany achimp@t-online.de http://home.t-online.de/home/achimp/ -- a chimp at home -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- [5] [An abstract addition from Lyno Sullivan.] May 5, 1998 To: "MN Telecom & Information Industry Issues" <mn-iii@tc.umn.edu> Fr: "Lyno Sullivan" <lynosull@maroon.tc.umn.edu> Re: Local Community Digital Network (LCDN): Features and Strategies ABSTRACT This article is in the initial phase of public review and criticism. Your feedback and ideas are much appreciated. Please recommend any additional features that you believe ought to be considered minimums for a local community digital network. I apologize to people who receive this article from multiple sources. This article proposes the minimal acceptable features of email and other systems that are delivered as part of Local Community Digital Networks (LCDN). It proposes one practical way that universal email features might be delivered immediately to the citizens of Minnesota. It proposes how, building upon that universal email base, the full LCDN feature set can be delivered in a timely and cost-effective manner. Think of this article as if it were a high-level system design. It discusses many of the "end user" (by that I mean you and me and our families and the public and private organizations that comprise our local communities) features of the system and it discusses the nature of the project that can deliver those features. The primary goal of the project will be to deliver the full set of required features in a timely and cost-effective manner. In any cost-benefit equation, the intangible benefits of Public Good and Public Safety must be preferred above tangible private profit. This article proposes that, as a matter of Public Good and Public Safety, Minnesota State government ought to muster the courage to provide universal email within the Minnesota Public Digital Network (MPDN) and offer it as a free service to the approximately 160 public Local Community Digital Networks (LCDN) that, together, form the MPDN. It proposes that, as a startup service to the LCDNs, the State ought to immediately provide email services for all citizens and organizations of Minnesota until such time as each LCDN is able to assume that responsibility for its local citizens. This article proposes that the State of Minnesota ought to mandate and regulate the provision of universal email within every LCDN and provide 90% matching funds for that purpose. It proposes that Minnesota State government ought to continue providing matching funds until all the LCDNs have been built. The article assumes that, as a necessary first implementation step, Minnesota State government must claim immediate dominion over all Domain Name Services (DNS) within the "mn.us" hierarchy and strive, through statute and administrative rules, to establish all necessary Public Good and Public Safety infrastructure therein. The full text of the article may be viewed at: http://www.freedomain.org/u/lls/writings/19980505-mpdn-lcdn.html -- Copyright (c) 1998 Lyno Sullivan; this digital object is free and may be copied, modified and distributed under the GNU General Public License (GPL) at http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html and it comes with absolutely NO WARRANTY; mailto:lynosull@maroon.tc.umn.edu -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- [6] From: "William Steinhurst" <wsteinhu@psd.state.vt.us> Organization: Vt Dept of Public Service To: emfa@publicus.net Date sent: Thu, 7 May 1998 11:48:41 EDT Subject: Re: EMFA: T1C2 - Universal E-mail General Comments 2 Priority: normal Several comments in the above digest seemed relevant to a personal experience. Those comments (by different persons) were: ********** I believe that appropriate technology has a great role in Life. I propose that we attend to this matter by deploying systems that affirm the sense of Place--Place within Family and Family within Community. ************ 1) Despite being a messaging professional I can count on the fingers of two hands the number of personal e-mail messages I have sent (and on one hand where I had no option). As far as I know none of my family has an e-mail address, most friends only have an office address. ********* Email in a global environment has an interesting characteristic: it helps cope with time zone differences, even radical ones. My story goes like this: My daughter traveled from our home in the northeast US to Australia twice to study in exchange programs, once in high school and once in college. Both times there were numerous problems and decisions that had to be dealt with rapidly and interactively with her, schools here and there, host families, the US offices of the exchange programs, etc. With the best of intentions on all sides, dealing with these issues by telephone and fax across so many time zones was very difficult. Most telephone discussions required us to get up at 2 AM our time. Fax exchanges usually took several working days, as each message would arrive during the recipient's night. For her second trip, both of us had access to email. While I still have trouble explaining the mechanics of the time zones :-), we managed two or even three exchanges of messages per day when an issue needed to be discussed; those exchanges were convenient and did not disrupt sleep or work schedules. Email, it seems, can be a great facilitator of cross-time zone communication. William Steinhurst, Dir. for Regulated Utility Planning Vermont Department of Public Service wsteinhu@psd.state.vt.us http://www.state.vt.us/psd/ Montpelier Vermont USA -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- [7] Name: Aftab E. Moonga Title/Organization: Moonga International Domains Network E-Mail Address: domain@786-moonga.com.pk Web Address: http://www.786-moonga.com.pk Location/Country: 2-Mehran Market, Zakaria Lane, Jodia Bazar, Karachi-74000, Pakistan Dear List, I am pleased to have a view on this list and am fully agreed that atleast E-Mail should be available to each & every person in the world at easily affordable price and appreciate JUNO mail which became an 8th wonder of this world by offering Free E-Mail to all (some how within USA, Canada etc). We were surprised to listen that. Even I also filled in the online Form at the begining while having no info on that it is limited to USA residents) <grin> In my country - Pakistan, you will be surprised to know that we have used E-Mails as costly as Pak Rs.6,250/= per MB through Public Data Network`s switched packets. With today`s conversion rate amount calculates at US$ 132/= per MB !! and at respective time`s calculation it was CLOSE to about $190 per MB. root@khi.sdnpk.undp.org - A united Nations Development Program has kindly introduced E-mail systems at Rs.10/- per KB which now gradually reduced to Rs. 2/50 (USC 5) per kb for all international (internet) E-Mail incoming and out going, while Local E-Mails (within city) destined to another sdnpk email member is FREE for both sending & Receiving ends. Sending to members of other centres of sdnpk within our country are at reduced rates and receiving from other centres of sdnpk of the country is Free. Now is the time to introduce more & more competitive means. Internet access is ranging between 50 USCents to 97 USCents per hour., which is still at some higher end considering low economy of our country and the vast ever expanding Internet Media, we need Unlimited access at some reasonable charge, like US$ 20.- per month. IBM offered unlimited access to internet on entering into our market at Rs.1500/- per month!!, (now not offering) while that time fascom.com was offering unlimited access at Rs.35,000/- per month !!!!!!!! (No comparision between them) At the same time, people in our country are not familiar with Domains, It is a general idea HERE that the "Domain thing" or the miracle is for ISPs only. We have just started our this Domain Registration Business and was surprised to see that some one offering Domain Registration at Rs.18,000/- per annum (Is he leasing the domain????) and other one offering at Rs.9,950/- one time charge plus monthly Rs.1,000 to Rs.3,000/- maintenance charge. We have offered Rs.1850/- (US$39.95) one-time DNS charge, plus Rs.100/- ($2) per month and hope for success, our clientele won`t limit to Pakistan only, we shall welcome all international Customers. On Disk usage for webspace, we may charge a little more to earn, around US$ 3 to 4 per MB of Webspace. This is because we do not expect a large number of customers for the first year of our Internet Domain Registration Biz, like we have customers for our Commodity based business, Moonga Tea, which is our Quarter Century Old Business. Further we justify this price by accepting as little as 500 KB webspace for http://www.theirCompany.com and accepting the charges in Local Currency and paying high Internet charges at around 50 to 97 Cents per hour for accessing the Server, physically located in USA. We shall welcome any advice please on price scheduling. TIA. We Have a plan to offer Free E-Mail to all members of sdnpk KaracHi only and are working on this project as to how to implement, we shall highly appreciate if you or some-one will guide us on HOW TO particularly on the theme that on connecting UUCP with sdnpk all emails, outgoing, will be collected by us, using our address TO: moonga@moonga.UUCP - But how the original address where these mail be sent should be written ? using % like in BITFTP or ??? and how for their incoming mails from internet, our extra address be stripped and UUCP address be added? Here we may give ONE example that if the mail is sent from some one with the name moonga@moonga.UUCP , his address can be moonga-moonga.UUCP@786-moonga.com.pk for sending from us and on receiving, dash (-) between both moonga be replaced with the sign "@" and "786-moonga.com.pk" be stripped for onward transmission to his UUCP address thru sdnpk again (or moonga.moonga.UUCP@786-moonga.com.pk) Since, all the Internet & E-Mail gurus are on the list, we thought of getting greater ideas about. Sure, we should get approval from SDNPK postmaster that they donot have any objection on our this theme before implementing? Further we shall meet our expenses from Domain Registration and web hosting, if we become in some lack or short of funds, we shall get from our Moonga Tea biz, as in start, we shall get from Moonga Tea. I thank you all in anticipation. Just only contribution of your Great Ideas and brainworking sought! Best Wishes, Aftab E. Moonga Moonga International Domains Network 2-Mehran Market, Zakaria Lane, Jodia Bazar Karachi-74000, Pakistan moonga@786-moonga.com.pk http://www.786-moonga.com.pk end - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Markle Foundation's E-Mail for All Universal Access Event WWW/Un/Subscribe Info: http://www.iaginteractive.com/emfa Sub To: majordomo@publicus.net Body: subscribe emfa-event Forward event posts via e-mail to others, for details on other uses or to send general comments: emfa@publicus.net - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -